I love the idea of using surplus heat, that is available anyway. I also honestly love the idea of making a difference in some impoverished or technically disadvantaged community. Wherever some thirsty soul benefits, I donât even care, that a company of dubious record may do this only to improve its reputation on the cheap. I really hate to play the spoilsport here, I do not wish to âknockâ the idea roundabout, and I do not feel bestowed with any definite authority for judgement.
However, looking at the economical side, I cannot help to note that this does not look viable to me beyond emergencies or acute draught relief:
(a) The forfeited revenue for carrying a 40 ft container of desalinated water instead of paid freight may be estimated by one of the standard indices (Drewry WCI / Freightos FBX) which currently oscillate around 3000 US$.
(b) With one TEU carrying 25000 Litres, as stated in the article, item (a) amounts to 120 US$ /cubic meter of indirect cost (lost revenue) to the ship owner or charterer.
(c) The cost of industrial desalination varies considerably, depending on technology (e.g. multistage flash evaporation, vapor compression, reverse osmosis), scale, energy source and location of the desalination plant, as well as the quality of source water (ocean or brackish etc.), however a credible ballpark figure might be 1 US$ / cubic meter (range 0.45â2.51 US$ / m3).
Beyond empty box runs, this would not seem to add up.
The better longterm solution might be sponsoring local desalination powered by renewables, as sunlight and wind often are available in abundance in draught-ridden geographic areas.
Give a Man a Fish, and You Feed Him for a Day. Teach a Man To Fish, and You Feed Him for a LifetimeâŚ
(However, this, of course, is beyond the scope of shipping.)