The history of whaling in the South Sea goes back centuries, but peaked in the post-WWII years, until a rapid decline in the 1960’s:
Three major events changed the way whaling was carried out; the invention of the harpoon gun:
The catchers:
And the arrival of the Factory ships:
For those with a great interest in the history of Whaling in the South Seas, South Georgia Museum is worth a visit:
If that is too much of an effort the The Whaling Museum in Sandefjord, Norway may be easier to reach: